Andre Cronje says DeFi is ‘no longer DeFi’ as builders debate circuit breakers

Andre Cronje argues modern DeFi protocols are no longer truly decentralized, functioning as teams running for-profit businesses with upgradeable contracts and admin controls. The Flying Tulip founder advocates circuit breakers for emergency response during abnormal withdrawals, while Curve's Michael Egorov warns such safeguards create new human vulnerabilities and centralization risks. Recent exploits like Drift Protocol and Kelp highlight operational risks beyond smart contract audits.
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